Arbutus

12 February 2026

ORIGIN: Mediterranean region.

CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Small evergreen tree with a reddish trunk and charming spherical fruits.

INTERESTING FACTS:

  • Despite being native to Spain, in the Canary Islands it is included in the Spanish Catalogue of Invasive Exotic Species.
  • It was a sacred tree for the Romans.
  • The strawberry tree, along with a bear resting on its front paws, appears on the coat of arms of Madrid.

USES:

  • ORNAMENTAL: Due to the colorful yellow, orange, and red berries.
  • FOOD: Its fruits are used to make jams, preserves, and to obtain alcoholic beverages through fermentation, such as Alicante strawberry tree liqueur.
  • MEDICINAL: Its bark has been used in natural medicine as a diuretic, astringent, and urinary and renal antiseptic.